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BME 240

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Comparison between mechanical and electrical systems

The advantages and disadvantages between mechanical and electrical systems are listed in the following table.

 

Mechanical system

Electrical system

Advantages

1.     Easy to incorporate 

        interventional devices.

2.     Could have NO acoustic dead

        zone

1.     Has a smaller catheter

2.     Very flexible (because of no   

        rotating element)

3.     Easy to access smaller vessels
   and make turns

4.     Do not have non-uniform rotation

5.     Relatively less expensive

Disadvantages

1.     Has a larger catheter

2.     Has a stiffer shaft (because of

        rotating element)

3.     Hard to make turns without

        guiding catheter

4.     Has non-uniform problem

5.     Relatively complicated design

6.     Relatively expensive

1.     Hard to incorporate interventional
   devices.

2.     Has a larger and considerable

        acoustic dead zone

 

 Link: Limitations of IVUS

Pinciples of IVUS ¡G Piezoelctric effect

                               Acoustic wave

                               Mechanically rotating transducer (Mechanical system)

                               Electrically switched multi-element array system (Electrical system

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